Random geometries and porous media

Rudolf Hilfer

Universität Stuttgart

Strongly correlated and complex random geometries abound in natural porous media. In fact, porous media can be considered as interface dominated materials exhibiting strongly correlated random geometries over many decades in length. The talk will give an overview of methods for geometric characterization and analysis of physical properties for random geometries as they occurr in natural porous media [1,2]. Recently stochastic multiscale media have attracted considerable interest [3]. A method to generate stochastic morphologies for multiscale media is presented [3,4]. The method is particularly suited for modeling carbonate rocks occurring in petroleum reservoirs that exhibit porosity and grain structure covering several decades in length scales. The mathematical model reproduces correlations with primordial depositional textures, scale dependent intergranular porosity over many decades, vuggy porosity, a percolating pore space, a percolating matrix space, and strong resolution dependence of both physical and morphological descriptors such as permeability or Minkowski functionals. The continuum based model allows discretization at arbitrary resolution and provides synthetic micro-CT images for resolution dependent simulations, morphological analysis or tests of multiscale models and methods.

[1] R. Hilfer, in: Statistical Physics and Spatial Statistics (Lecture Notes in Physics, vol554), Springer, Berlin, p. 203 (2000)
[2] C. Lang et al., Journal of Microscopy 203, 303 (2001)
[3] B. Biswal et al., Phys.Rev.E, vol 75, 061303 (2007)
[4] B. Biswal et al., Image Analysis and Stereology 28, 23-34 (2009)

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