Super-Spintronics
Wolfgang Belzig
Universität Konstanz
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Nanostructures of superconductors and magnets are interesting for
fundamental and applied physics. At first sight, Cooper pairing in
singlets is incompatible with a spin polarization. However, this
competition can be utilized to manipulate the superconducting and
magnetic properties in mesoscopic structures. One paradigm is a
so-called pi-Josephson junction with the spectacular reversal of the
supercurrent through a magnetic metal, which was recently observed
experimentally and has possible applications in quantum
computing. Another example is the fundamental problem of a
supercurrent through a single-level quantum dot. The interplay between
charge quantization and Kondo correlations is visible as pi-0
transition in the current-phase relation.