Bond-centered, bond-ordered stripes in doped antiferromagnets

P. Wrobel, A. Maciag
Institute for Low Temperature and Structure Research, P. 0. Box 1410, 50-950 Wroclaw 2, Poland
and R. Eder
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, IFP, P.O. Box 3640, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany

Motivated by recent inelastic neutron scattering experiments on cuprates, we discuss the formation of bond order in the stripe phase. We suggest that the spin Peierls order emerges in hole-rich domain walls (DWs) formed between hole-poor regions in which long-range antiferromagnetic (AF) correlations exist. On the example of a single stripe we analyze the stability of such structures. The motion of a hole inside the DW which takes the form of a bond ordered ladder is in principle unrestricted. The hole hopping in domains is to some extent obscured by the fact that a moving hole spoils AF correlations. The propagation of a hole along the stripe, which takes the form of the ladder-like domain wall that separates antiphase AF domains, is a combination of these two types of motion occurring in two different environments. By analyzing the energy dispersion of a quasiparticle propagating along the bond-centered, bond-ordered stripe and of a quasiparticle propagating along the site-centered stripe we deduce that bond ordered stripes are stable at the total doping level 1/8 and the linear stripe-filling level 1/2. This conclusion seems to be relevant to the nature of the stripe phase in La1.875Ba0.125CuO4.