Fano interference and cross-section fluctuations in molecular photodissociation
(by Thomas Gorin)


We derive an expression for the total photodissociation cross section of a molecule incorporating both direct and indirect processes (proceeding through excited resonances), and show that it exhibits generalized Beutler-Fano line shapes in the limit of isolated resonances. Assuming that the closed system can be modeled by random matrix theory, we derive the statistical properties of the photodissociation cross section and find that they are significantly affected by the direct processes. In particular we identify a unique signature of the direct processes in the distribution of the photodissociation cross section.